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  • Oct
    8

    CS Seminar: Synthesizing Fine-grained State Checks for Curriculum Fuzzing (Kexin Pei)

    Department of Computer Science (CS)

    12:00 PM 3514, Mudd Hall ( formerly Seeley G. Mudd Library)

    EVENT DETAILS

    Wednesday / CS Seminar
    October 8th / 12:00 PM
    Hybrid / Mudd 3514

    Speaker
    Kexin Pei, University ofChicago

    Talk Title
    Synthesizing Fine-grained State Checks for Curriculum Fuzzing

    Abstract

    "Fuzzing enables many security applications, such as detecting vulnerabilities, confirming vulnerabilities by generating exploits, debugging system crashes and performance issues, and validating patches. While fuzzing essentially features a brute-force search, most research focuses on code reasoning to develop additional feedback that makes the search more efficient. For example, a typical feedback is code coverage, which serves as a proxy to measure progress towards reaching potential bugs, while being very easy to analyze and collect. However, such guidance is sometimes too sparse or indirect to reliably measure progress, especially when a long chain of implicit preconditions guards the specific bug. In contrast, more sophisticated feedbacks are often tailored for specific bug types and thus might not generalize to diverse bug types and programs.

    In this talk, I'll introduce our recent effort in building a code agent to reason about semantically meaningful progress-capturing predicates as fine-grained, curriculum feedback to improve fuzzing efficiency. These predicates, inserted as source-level instrumentation into the program, provide semantically meaningful checkpoints that both prune unpromising executions and reward incremental progress. By shifting the LLM’s role from end-to-end input-level generation to local predicate synthesis, we reduce the long-range reasoning burden on the model, while enabling verifiable predicate synthesis via symbolic execution. We show that our system, Locus, substantially improves the efficiency of eight state-of-the-art fuzzers, achieving up to 41.6× speedup in reaching target sites and discovering new previously unknown bugs. We also demonstrate that the same philosophy can facilitate the synthesis of performance-stressing predicates, enabling efficient performance testing."

    Biography
    Kexin Pei is a Neubauer Family Assistant Professor at the Department of Computer Science, The University of Chicago. He received my PhD at Department of Computer Science, Columbia University. He is broadly interested in Security, Software Engineering, and Machine Learning, focusing on developing data-driven program analysis to improve the security and reliability of both traditional and AI-based software systems. He gets most excited about developing machine learning models that can reason about program structure and behavior to precisely and efficiently analyze, detect, and fix software bugs and vulnerabilities.

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    TIME Wednesday, October 8, 2025 at 12:00 PM - 1:00 PM

    LOCATION 3514, Mudd Hall ( formerly Seeley G. Mudd Library)    map it

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    CONTACT Wynante R Charles    wynante.charles@northwestern.edu EMAIL

    CALENDAR Department of Computer Science (CS)

  • Aug
    20

    Nathaniel Hejduk Qualifying Exam Presentation August 20: Navigating Mixed-Typed Migration with Profilers

    Department of Computer Science (CS)

    1:00 PM Mudd 3514, Mudd Hall ( formerly Seeley G. Mudd Library)

    EVENT DETAILS

    TIME Thursday, August 20, 2026 at 1:00 PM - 4:00 PM

    LOCATION Mudd 3514, Mudd Hall ( formerly Seeley G. Mudd Library)    map it

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    CONTACT Jensen Smith    jensen.smith@northwestern.edu EMAIL

    CALENDAR Department of Computer Science (CS)

  • Sep
    14

    Welcome & Breakfast for New McCormick PhD Students

    McCormick School of Engineering and Applied Science

    9:00 AM LR2, Technological Institute

    EVENT DETAILS

    TIME Monday, September 14, 2026 at 9:00 AM - 10:30 AM

    LOCATION LR2, Technological Institute    map it

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    CONTACT Andi Joppie    andi.joppie@northwestern.edu EMAIL

    CALENDAR McCormick School of Engineering and Applied Science

  • Sep
    22

    Welcome & Luncheon for New Full-time Graduate Students

    McCormick School of Engineering and Applied Science

    11:00 AM Ryan Family Auditorium, Technological Institute

    EVENT DETAILS

    TIME Tuesday, September 22, 2026 at 11:00 AM - 12:30 PM

    LOCATION Ryan Family Auditorium, Technological Institute    map it

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    CONTACT Andi Joppie    andi.joppie@northwestern.edu EMAIL

    CALENDAR McCormick School of Engineering and Applied Science

  • Sep
    24

    Bagel Thursday + Discussion

    Department of Computer Science (CS)

    9:00 AM 3514, Mudd Hall ( formerly Seeley G. Mudd Library)

    EVENT DETAILS

    TIME Thursday, September 24, 2026 at 9:00 AM - 11:00 AM

    LOCATION 3514, Mudd Hall ( formerly Seeley G. Mudd Library)    map it

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    CONTACT Wynante R Charles    wynante.charles@northwestern.edu EMAIL

    CALENDAR Department of Computer Science (CS)

  • Sep
    28

    CS Seminar

    Department of Computer Science (CS)

    12:00 PM 3514, Mudd Hall ( formerly Seeley G. Mudd Library)

    EVENT DETAILS

    TIME Monday, September 28, 2026 at 12:00 PM - 1:00 PM

    LOCATION 3514, Mudd Hall ( formerly Seeley G. Mudd Library)    map it

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    CONTACT Wynante R Charles    wynante.charles@northwestern.edu EMAIL

    CALENDAR Department of Computer Science (CS)

  • Oct
    5

    CS Seminar: Formal Relational Equivalence for SQL, GenAI, and Beyond (Brian Suchy)

    Department of Computer Science (CS)

    12:00 PM 3514, Mudd Hall ( formerly Seeley G. Mudd Library)

    EVENT DETAILS

    TIME Monday, October 5, 2026 at 12:00 PM - 1:00 PM

    LOCATION 3514, Mudd Hall ( formerly Seeley G. Mudd Library)    map it

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    CONTACT Wynante R Charles    wynante.charles@northwestern.edu EMAIL

    CALENDAR Department of Computer Science (CS)

  • Oct
    29

    Bagel Thursday + Discussion

    Department of Computer Science (CS)

    9:00 AM 3514, Mudd Hall ( formerly Seeley G. Mudd Library)

    EVENT DETAILS

    TIME Thursday, October 29, 2026 at 9:00 AM - 11:00 AM

    LOCATION 3514, Mudd Hall ( formerly Seeley G. Mudd Library)    map it

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    CONTACT Wynante R Charles    wynante.charles@northwestern.edu EMAIL

    CALENDAR Department of Computer Science (CS)

  • Nov
    19

    Bagel Thursday + Discussion

    Department of Computer Science (CS)

    9:00 AM 3514, Mudd Hall ( formerly Seeley G. Mudd Library)

    EVENT DETAILS

    TIME Thursday, November 19, 2026 at 9:00 AM - 11:00 AM

    LOCATION 3514, Mudd Hall ( formerly Seeley G. Mudd Library)    map it

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    CONTACT Wynante R Charles    wynante.charles@northwestern.edu EMAIL

    CALENDAR Department of Computer Science (CS)